Monday, May 22, 2023

Weekly Hand Analysis - Mark Olsky - May 29, 2023 - Hearts or NT?


Question:  East went down 4 in this hand.  One of the cardinal rules in bridge as taught is to never rebid a suit unless you have six of that suit.  In this case, East returning to hearts may have curtailed some of the bloodletting.  What are your thoughts?

Mark:

I think the main error was made by West in this case. As soon as E overcalled 1 heart, W knows their side has an 8(or more) card major suit fit. It is up to W to see to it that the hand gets played in hearts. Yes, it's a fairly nice 5 card spade suit, but there's no need to go looking for a better fit than the one already known. East made a simple, non- vulnerable 1- level overcall. That doesn't have to be anywhere opening bid strength. It could be done on an 8 or 9 point aceless hand like the one here. W is a little strong for just 2 hearts. Most strong players play 3 hearts in that spot as preemptive, not really interested in game and an immediate 2 diamond cue bid to show a hand with heart support and strength to invite game if E had an actual opening hand. I really recommend this approach. In this case the E-W bidding after 1 heart would be 2 diamonds, 2 hearts (declining). It should probably end there and 2 hearts would likely be made. With careful play, good guessing and a mistake or two by the defense, E could conceivably bring in 9 or even 10 tricks in hearts, but it's too aggressive to really go there. Each side has equal high card strength and it's only an 8 card fit.

  Last week we had a hand with an 8 card major suit fit, where a lucky lie of all 52 cards made it such that a pair bidding NT would outscore a pair in the major suit fit. I said at the time that you should not worry about such unusual occurrences and that playing in the major last week was the right thing with an unlucky result. This time NT bidders got what they usually deserve. E could and should have gotten off a little cheaper than down 4, but not by much. Presumably, they were so discouraged by the bad contract that they lost concentration. 

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